Residential Roofing Installation – What You Need to Know
A roof is one of the most important parts of any home, protecting the inhabitants and the rest of the building from the elements. Residential roofing installation also adds to the value of a house. There are many materials and options based on your home’s structure, climate, budget, and aesthetic. When it comes time for a new roof, knowing what to expect from the installation is a good idea.
Roofing materials are products designed to defend a structure or building from outside elements such as rain, snow, direct sunlight, and extreme temperatures. They are used in various colors, shapes and textures to match the architecture of the home or building. Choosing the right Residential Roofing Installation material is crucial to a homeowner’s satisfaction and will determine the longevity of their roof. It also has an esthetic impact that can define the home’s curb appeal for years to come.
Most Residential Roofing Installation materials are made from durable, natural materials and are meant to last for decades. Some materials, such as slate, concrete and clay tiles, are even fire-resistant, making them ideal for areas where wildfires are a possibility.
Asphalt shingles are probably the most common type of roofing material for homes in the U.S. They are inexpensive and easy to repair as needed, plus there are many options in terms of colors and thicknesses.
3-tab, dimensional and architectural shingles are also common choices. These can be paired with other materials to make your home stand out in the neighborhood.
Wood shingles are another popular choice because of their natural beauty and durability. They can also help increase the value of your home. However, they are not an option for all climates because they are prone to rot and moisture damage. They are also not recommended for a DIY install, as they require professional installation and repairs.
Slate is a more expensive roofing material than shingle or tile, but it is more durable and can last for 75 to 150 years. The main drawback is that it is very heavy and requires a strong structural foundation to support its weight.
Fiberglass shingles are another roofing material that is durable and low maintenance. They are usually installed on homes in areas where humidity and rainfall is high. They can also be used to replace older shingles that are damaged or deteriorating.
Metal roofs are another common type of residential roofing material, which are energy efficient and can lower heating and cooling costs. They are also a good choice for homeowners who want to live sustainably and reduce their carbon footprints. Depending on the type of metal roof, they can be made from a wide range of materials such as steel, aluminum and copper.
Roofing is one of the most important components of a home. It protects the rest of your house and its contents from water, wind, and snow. But before a homeowner can start considering roof repair or replacement, they need to understand their roof system and the different parts that make up it.
The underlying material that protects a roof is called the underlayment. This is usually made of felt or synthetic materials. It’s the second layer of protection on a roof that prevents moisture from seeping underneath the shingles and into your home.
A number of underlayment options are available to meet your needs and budget. The type you choose depends on the roof material, the area of the country you live in, and your local weather conditions.
For example, rubberized asphalt underlayment is a waterproof option for your roof. It’s also resistant to mold and mildew.
It is also very easy to install, and it comes in a variety of varieties, so you can find a product that meets your needs. It’s also affordable.
You can find a wide range of synthetic underlayment types, from inexpensive ones to premium products that are designed for greater durability and tear-resistance. Some are even designed to wrap around the edges of the roof sheathing to help prevent wicking and other problems associated with moisture.
Another popular underlayment is asphalt-saturated felt (also called tar paper). It’s inexpensive and easy to install, and it provides good protection from water.
However, it’s not quite as durable or flexible as rubberized asphalt underlayment. It also isn’t completely fire-resistant, so you may want to consider other underlayment types if you have a Class-A fire rating or are in an area that has frequent ice dams.
Felt is an effective underlayment for many low-slope roofs, particularly in cold climates. It is recommended for slopes of 2:12 and lower, but in higher slopes it should be overlapped by at least 19 inches. It is commonly fastened with staples, but in high-wind areas plastic windstrips may be used along the edges to prevent tearing.
Drip edge is one of the most important parts of a roofing job. The reason is simple: it’s necessary to provide a waterproof seal around critical roof components, like the fascia board and flashing. This means that it’s essential to work with a professional contractor who knows exactly what they’re doing when it comes to drip edge.
Drip edges are also a crucial part of preventing common roof problems, such as ice dams and mold growth. These are issues that can be very costly to fix.
A good Residential Roofing Installation team will make sure that your home is protected from all of these hazards. For example, they’ll make sure that your roof is installed in a way that prevents snow from building up on the eaves and causing ice dams.
These ice dams can cause moisture to build up on the surface of your roof, which can lead to rot. This can be a major issue, as it could result in expensive water damage to your home.
Having a drip edge installed isn’t cheap, but it’s a worthwhile investment for your roof. The cost is usually a few dollars per linear foot, including labor.
Another factor that affects the price of installing a drip edge is the size of your roof. Larger homes require more materials and labor time to complete the project.
There are different types of drip edge, so it’s important to choose the right one for your particular home and climate. These include aluminum, galvanized steel, and copper.
Each type of drip edge has a unique style. For instance, aluminum drip edge has a 90-degree bend with about a half of an inch bend on the short side of the angle.
The other option is gutter apron, which has a single bend that goes further down the fascia. The apron is cheaper than the drip edge, but it’s not always the best choice.
Drip edge is installed over the fascia board and underneath starter shingles, which makes it easy to remove and replace when needed. It is typically made from aluminum, which is rust-resistant and can stand up to the elements.
Flashing is a metal material that’s installed underneath your shingles and redirects water from certain areas of the roof. It is used around chimneys, vent pipes, skylights, and other areas where there may be an opening in the roof system. It helps prevent water from entering these areas and potentially causing damage to the home.
Roofing contractors can place various types of flashing to ensure that your roof remains weatherproof. They also use flashing to direct water away from a home’s foundation and prevent leaks.
There are many different kinds of flashing and they depend on the roofing material and application. Some are more durable than others, such as aluminum and copper flashing. They can withstand the Florida climate better and are often used in certain roof applications.
A common spot for flashing is at the headwall, which is a junction where your roof meets a wall. Proper flashing will extend from the roof edge to the top of your walls, as shown in this illustration.
Another common area for flashing is the valley, where a roof slopes downwards to meet the ground. The valley is a prime spot for leaks, so it’s important that you install valley flashing before your shingles go up.
Then, you’ll need to install step flashing in the area where your roof intersects a wall, such as where a dormer projects out from the roof. This is a series of overlapping sections that “step” up the wall, diverting any water that might otherwise enter behind your siding and cause damage to the wall.
If your roof is in need of flashing, make sure to choose a reputable roofing contractor who specializes in residential roofing installation. Look for one who is licensed and insured, has a good reputation in your neighborhood, and has been around for at least five years.
If you’re not comfortable doing the job yourself, ask for recommendations from friends or family. You can also check online for a local roofing contractor with a good reputation, who has experience with the type of roof you’re installing.